What is Portfolio Management Scheme?
Portfolio
management scheme popularly known as PMS are specialized investment vehicle for
lump sum investments. The portfolio manager invests the money in shares and
other securities and manages the portfolio on behalf of the client.
One can
invest fresh money in Portfolio Management Scheme and the portfolio manager
will construct a portfolio by deploying that money. Also one can transfer his
existing share portfolio to the Portfolio Management Scheme provider. In that
case, the portfolio manager will revamp the portfolio in sync with his
investment philosophy and strategy.
Once the
Portfolio Management Scheme account is opened, the client will be given with a
web access to his portfolio. The client can look at where the portfolio manager
is investing client's money. Also one will be able to generate reports like
Investment Summary, Portfolio Transaction List, Performance Analysis, Portfolio
Statement and Quarterly capital gain report.
As a result,
Portfolio Management Scheme relieves investors from all the administrative
hassles of investments.
Portfolio
Management Scheme Vs Direct Stock Market investment:
One can
directly invest in stock market. Then what is the advantage of investing in the
stock market through a Portfolio Management Scheme. Investing in share market
demands knowledge, right mindset, time, and continuous monitoring. It is
difficult for an individual investor to meet all these demands. But a Portfolio
Management Scheme meets these demands easily. The Portfolio Management Scheme
will be managed by an experienced professional. It saves the time and effort of
the individual investors. Hence it is advisable to outsource the stock market
investment to a sound Portfolio Management Scheme operator instead of managing
it on our own.
Portfolio
Management Scheme VS Mutual Funds:
Mutual fund
is also a good investment vehicle. It should also form part of your total
equity investment. But mutual funds are mass products. So they will be
conservative by nature. As per SEBI regulation, mutual funds have some
investment restrictions. There is a maximum limit on the percentage of amount
invested in an individual stock. Also there is some maximum cap on the exposure
in a particular sector.
Once the
fund manager reaches the maximum limit prescribed by SEBI, he is forced to
invest in some other stock or some other sector. That is why we see a large
number of stocks in a mutual fund portfolio. Where as a Portfolio Management
Scheme will invest in 15 to 20 stocks. This concentration makes it more
attractive and aggressive. Managing a 25 lakhs Portfolio Management Scheme
portfolio will be more flexible when compared to managing a 2000 crores mutual
fund portfolio.
Portfolio
Management Schemes relatively have more flexibility to move in and out of cash
as and when required depending on the stock market outlook. Basically the
conservative portion of your equity investment can go into mutual funds. The
aggressive portion can go into Portfolio Management Scheme.
The Guest Author is Ramalingam K, an MBA (Finance) and Certified Financial Planner. He is the Founder and Director of Holistic Investment Planners a firm that offers Financial Planning and Wealth Management. He can be reached at ramalingam@holisticinvestment.in
Nice write-up!
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